All On a recent visit to the UK I spent a day in the Science Museum in = London, Just before I left I came across a working seismograph. It was = completely enclosed but with only glass on two sides. There was a couple = of interesting things about it, first, the boom/arm was at waist = height which meant that instead of a large drum the paper passed around = a smaller drum of say 23cm (~9") dia by 45cm (18") long down to a = smaller drive roller at floor level, giving a paper belt of about 150cm = (5'). The inking device appeared to be a capillary tube that started = horizontally, looped upwards and come down vertically to the paper = drawing a very fine line. Starting from the centre of the paper was = another stylus which appeared to be recording the time. The whole paper = belt would appear to move laterally for half the paper with. The other = interesting point was the way the mass was used, this was hung about = half way along the arm, I say hung as it was about 30cm (12") below the = arm and consisted of a number of disks about 23cm (9") dia and 2cm = (.75") thick. There was also a complicated mechanism between the end of = the arm and the stylus, time did not allow me time to work out what did = but it obviously had a use. The question I ask is why hang the mass half way along and below the = beam? Is it to magnify the amount the weight apparently moves??? Any answers - somebody must know... Ted=20 AllOn a recent visit to the UK I spent a = day in the=20 Science Museum in London, Just before I left I came across a working=20 seismograph. It was completely enclosed but with only glass on two = sides. There=20 was a couple of interesting things about it, first, the = boom/arm was=20 at waist height which meant that instead of a large drum the paper = passed around=20 a smaller drum of say 23cm (~9") dia by 45cm (18") long down to a = smaller drive=20 roller at floor level, giving a paper belt of about 150cm (5'). The = inking=20 device appeared to be a capillary tube that started horizontally, looped = upwards=20 and come down vertically to the paper drawing a very fine line. Starting = from=20 the centre of the paper was another stylus which appeared to be = recording the=20 time. The whole paper belt would appear to move laterally for half the = paper=20 with. The other interesting point was the way the mass was used, this = was hung=20 about half way along the arm, I say hung as it was about 30cm (12") = below the=20 arm and consisted of a number of disks about 23cm (9") dia and 2cm = (.75") thick.=20 There was also a complicated mechanism between the end of the arm and = the=20 stylus, time did not allow me time to work out what did but it obviously = had a=20 use.The question I ask is why hang the mass = half way=20 along and below the beam? Is it to magnify the amount the weight = apparently=20 moves???Any answers - somebody must = know...Ted<tedr@..................>= FONT>
Larry Cochrane <cochrane@..............>