PSN-L Email List Message
Subject: Re: Building a lehman seismometer
From: ChrisAtUpw@.......
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2006 14:52:43 EDT
In a message dated 2006/10/11, tchannel@.............. writes:
> Hi Chris, The sensor is coming along nicely.
> Q. The coil is done, is it a good idea to coat the coil with glue or
> something like that just to keep the wires from getting damaged, or is it best
> just to leave it?
Hi Ted,
While it should be possible to varnish the coil, I have had nothing
but trouble with this due to turns shorting out. I suggest that you leave it
plain, but maybe wrap a length of 'self amalgamating' rubber tape around the
outside. This rubber just sticks to itself, nothing else. Alternatively use paper
or a cloth tape and a water based glue (no aromatic solvents). PVC tape tends
to 'go sticky' and peel off after a few months. You may also be able to get
large diameter heat shrink tube, but it tends to be expensive.
> Q. As the wires leave the coil and travel down the shaft to the lower
> pivot, what is the best way to make the transition off the shaft to the base? I
> have seen coiled wires to form a spring, to reduce drag on the movement of
> the shaft. I have seen large loops and small coils. I don't know if they
> should be hanging down or left and right. You must have tried several different
> methods?
I mount a couple of solder pins on the coil former and then use thin
shielded microphone cable from the coil to the hinge (and from the upright to
the amplifier). Tie / tape it to the arm every 6" or so. Preferably look for
the cable variety that has a black conducting plastic shield inside the braided
copper screen. This gives the best performance / lowest noise - otherwise just
use thin microphone cable.
I use two bits of pinboard, each with 2 pins, one glued to the arm and
one to the vertical. I use a V WIRE HAIRPINS about 2" long standing
~vertically of 36 / 38 gauge wire. I have not tried any thicker wire.
You can use short coils, but you have to ensure that there are no
turns touching.
I use a polyurethane insulated magnet wire like Beldsol. I wrap a turn
around the pin and then solder with a hot iron - or just solder the end 1/8"
of wire, whichever is easier. The polyurethane insulation melts. It is easy to
replace the wires.
The apparatus / frame should be earthed.
Regards,
Chris Chapman
In a me=
ssage dated 2006/10/11, tchannel@.............. writes:
Hi Chris, The=
sensor is coming along nicely.
Q. The coil is done, is it a good idea to coat the coil with gl=
ue or something like that just to keep the wires from getting damaged, or is=
it best just to leave it?
Hi Ted,
While it should be possible to varnish=20=
the coil, I have had nothing but trouble with this due to turns shorting out=
.. I suggest that you leave it plain, but maybe wrap a length of 'self amalga=
mating' rubber tape around the outside. This rubber just sticks to itself, n=
othing else. Alternatively use paper or a cloth tape and a water based glue=20=
(no aromatic solvents). PVC tape tends to 'go sticky' and peel off after a f=
ew months. You may also be able to get large diameter heat shrink tube, but=20=
it tends to be expensive.
Q. As the wires leave th=
e coil and travel down the shaft to the lower pivot, what is the best way to=
make the transition off the shaft to the base? I have seen coiled wir=
es to form a spring, to reduce drag on the movement of the shaft. I ha=
ve seen large loops and small coils. I don't know if they should be ha=
nging down or left and right. You must have tried several different methods?=
I mount a couple of solder pins on the=20=
coil former and then use thin shielded microphone cable from the coil to the=
hinge (and from the upright to the amplifier). Tie / tape it to the arm eve=
ry 6" or so. Preferably look for the cable variety that has a black conducti=
ng plastic shield inside the braided copper screen. This gives the best perf=
ormance / lowest noise - otherwise just use thin microphone cable.
I use two bits of pinboard, each with 2=
pins, one glued to the arm and one to the vertical. I use a V WIRE HAIRPINS=
about 2" long standing ~vertically of 36 / 38 gauge wire. I have not tried=20=
any thicker wire.
You can use short coils, but you have t=
o ensure that there are no turns touching.
I use a polyurethane insulated magnet w=
ire like Beldsol. I wrap a turn around the pin and then solder with a hot ir=
on - or just solder the end 1/8" of wire, whichever is easier. The polyureth=
ane insulation melts. It is easy to replace the wires.
The apparatus / frame should be earthed=
..
Regards,
Chris Chapman
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