PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: Time of Quake??
From: "tchannel" tchannel@..............
Date: Sat, 21 Apr 2007 11:53:51 -0600


Hi Chris, A question about P travel time?  I read somewhere it varies, =
from __km to __km per second.
Does it vary depending on the material, type of earth, that it is moving =
through?
I have calculated, from recordings, a range of 10,000 to 30,000 miles =
per hour. That's a big range.

I would like to have a better understanding of it.   Thanks, Ted
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: ChrisAtUpw@..........
  To: psn-l@.................
  Sent: Saturday, April 21, 2007 9:34 AM
  Subject: Re: Time of Quake??


  In a message dated 2007/04/21, Paulc@........ writes:

     =20
    For the past month I have been working on a horizontal pendulum =
sensor and I am going through my maiden voyage with it.
        The clock is accurate to within 10 seconds, I am using the =
Amaseis program, and a 12 bit ADC.


  Hi Paul,

         The P waves may travel at 8.2 km / sec. You need your clock =
accurate to about 1 sec for practical purposes. I suggest that you keep =
a note of the errors for a day or two. They are often very large.
         You can buy a radio corrected crystal clock for less than $20. =
They are very useful and are accurate to 20 mS. They update every hour.=20
         You can also visit http://nist.time.gov/ and cross check =
on-line, but do watch out for transient data delays.


        I would like to try and compare events elsewhere in the world / =
country to my sensor. At this site I can see various locations.

    The question.

        If I know in  when in UTC an event occurred, and where.. how do =
I convert that to a UTC time when the event would arrive at my location, =
if ever.
    In other words how ho long does it take to get here??


     Y
    ou can calculate arrival time using =
http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/travel_times/=20


         and also download tables and charts to measure the distance =
from the P to S delay time.

         Regards,

         Chris Chapman








Hi Chris, A question about P travel = time?  I=20 read somewhere it varies, from __km to __km per second.
Does it vary depending on the material, = type of=20 earth, that it is moving through?
I have calculated, from recordings, a = range of=20 10,000 to 30,000 miles per hour. That's a big range.
 
I would like to have a better = understanding of=20 it.   Thanks, Ted
----- Original Message -----
From:=20 ChrisAtUpw@.......
To: psn-l@..............
Sent: Saturday, April 21, 2007 = 9:34=20 AM
Subject: Re: Time of = Quake??

In a=20 message dated 2007/04/21, Paulc@........=20 writes:

   
For the past month I have been working on a horizontal = pendulum=20 sensor and I am going through my maiden voyage with it.
    The clock=20 is accurate to within 10 seconds, I am using the Amaseis program, = and a 12=20 bit ADC.

Hi=20 Paul,

       The P waves may = travel at=20 8.2 km / sec. You need your clock accurate to about 1 sec for = practical=20 purposes. I suggest that you keep a note of the errors for a day or = two. They=20 are often very large.
       You can = buy a=20 radio corrected crystal clock for less than $20. They are very useful = and are=20 accurate to 20 mS. They update every hour.=20
       You can also visit=20 http://nist.time.gov/ and cross check on-line, but do watch out for = transient=20 data delays.


   
I would like to = try and=20 compare events elsewhere in the world / country to my sensor. At = this site I=20 can see various locations.

The = question.

    If I know=20 in  when in UTC an event occurred, and where.. how do I convert = that to=20 a UTC time when the event would arrive at my location, if = ever.
In other words = how ho long=20 does it take to get here??

   Y ou can calculate arrival time using http://neic.usgs.gov/nei= s/travel_times/=20

      =20
and also = download tables=20 and charts to measure the distance from the P to S delay=20 time.

      =20 Regards,

       Chris = Chapman



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