PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: Digest from 08/06/2007 00:01:22
From: ChrisAtUpw@.......
Date: Thu, 9 Aug 2007 15:43:38 EDT


In a message dated 2007/08/09, gmvoeth@........... writes:

> It seems unlikely to me that an amatur has the abilities to build 
> scientific equipment with the abilities to properly recreate the actual ground motion.

Hi Geoff,

       Why do you say that? A long period Lehman has a ~flat response out to 
the edge of the band. The delays due to filters are often ~0.1 sec, maybe a 
bit more. You tend to get larger delays if you filter below 3Hz

> There are phase relationships involved that are\very difficult to
> properly record after passing through complex filter circuits.


       It largely depends on what filter circuits you use. The Butterworth 
filters have a sharp phase peak at the band edge. The Bessel filters show a slow 
change.

> The best we can hope to achieve are things like
> first time of arrival and relative energy content.

       The broad band filters are quite well compensated.

       You can compensate for time delays in WinQuake.

       Regards,

       Chris Chapman   
In a message dated 2007/08/09, gmvoeth@........... writes=
:

It seems unlikely to me that an= amatur has the abilities to build scientific equipment with the abilities t= o properly recreate the actual ground motion.


Hi Geoff,

       Why do you say that? A long period Lehm= an has a ~flat response out to the edge of the band. The delays due to filte= rs are often ~0.1 sec, maybe a bit more. You tend to get larger delays if yo= u filter below 3Hz


There are phase relationships i= nvolved that are\very difficult to
properly record after passing through complex filter circuits.



       It largely depends on what filter circ= uits you use. The Butterworth filters have a sharp phase peak at the band ed= ge. The Bessel filters show a slow change.

The best we can hope to achieve= are things like
first time of arrival and relative energy content.


       The broad band filters are quite well c= ompensated.

       You can compensate for time delays in W= inQuake.

       Regards,

       Chris Chapman

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