PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: Anniversary clock spring
From: "Les LaZar" llazar@..................
Date: Sat, 15 Dec 2007 16:01:51 -0800


How would a seismic wave, passing by an inverted T torsional balance, =
impart any torsional motion to the horizontal bar and the masses?  Just =
wondering.

Les LaZar

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Connie and Jim Lehman=20
  To: psn-l@.................
  Sent: Saturday, December 15, 2007 2:56 PM
  Subject: Re: Anniversary clock spring


  Ted--there is some neat physics in the inverted T torsional balance.  =
The increase of period with increased masses added makes for a nice =
graph in a physics lab, and there are related aspects of interest.  =
Perhaps stability would be a big problem, but set it up with a damping =
mechanism, and give it a try.         Seasons Greetings    Jim Lehman
    ----- Original Message -----=20
    From: tchannel1@...............
    To: psn=20
    Sent: Saturday, December 15, 2007 1:40 PM
    Subject: Anniversary clock spring


    Hi Folks,  This is an observation and a question.  I have an =
Anniversary clock, perhaps also called a 500 day clock, as you only need =
to wind it once a year, or so.   I know very little about clocks, but =
have worked on a few clock movements and escapements.   I have some old =
clocks which are 8 day movements.   I wondered why the big difference in =
power consumptions, and spring properties between the two types.

    The 8 day movements use a short pendulum which is maybe 1/2 second =
natural period.  The anniversary clock has a short spring, instead of a =
pendulum, which is  like a flat thread.  This spring is fixed at the top =
and has four masses, brass balls on the free end.  One period of this =
spring is about  8 seconds.   The mass in motion, twist the thread like =
spring, until the power of the spring stops the mass, and swings it in =
the opposite direction.  A different coiled mainspring then add a kick =
to the mass and the cycle repeats.

    Always looking for different ways to obtain a 20 second period, I =
took a band saw blade, cut it and suspended it from my shop ceiling.  It =
now hangs similar to the thread like movement spring of the anniversary =
clock.  At the bottom of the 72" band saw blade, I attached a 36" =
yardstick.  This now looks like an inverted "T".   I added a mass to =
both ends of the yardstick.  I twisted the spring and released it.   I =
found it rotated back and forth and it period was about 8 seconds.  I =
keep adding equal mass to both end of the yardstick, and the period was =
24 seconds.

     The yardstick seems to always come to rest at the same point, as =
the spring wants to untwist.

    My question:  Has anyone tried this approach?   If so,  could anyone =
direct me to more information about it on the internet?

    Thanks, Ted







How would a seismic wave, passing by an = inverted T=20 torsional balance, impart any torsional motion to the horizontal bar and = the=20 masses?  Just wondering.
 
Les LaZar
 
----- Original Message -----
From:=20 Connie and=20 Jim Lehman
To: psn-l@..............
Sent: Saturday, December 15, = 2007 2:56=20 PM
Subject: Re: Anniversary clock=20 spring

Ted--there is some neat physics in = the inverted T=20 torsional balance.  The increase of period with increased masses = added=20 makes for a nice graph in a physics lab, and there are related aspects = of=20 interest.  Perhaps stability would be a big problem, but set it = up with a=20 damping mechanism, and give it a=20 try.         Seasons=20 Greetings    Jim Lehman
----- Original Message -----
From:=20 tchannel1@............ =
To: psn
Sent: Saturday, December 15, = 2007 1:40=20 PM
Subject: Anniversary clock = spring

Hi Folks,  This is an observation and a question.  I = have an=20 Anniversary clock, perhaps also called a 500 day clock, as you only = need to=20 wind it once a year, or so.   I know very little about = clocks, but=20 have worked on a few clock movements and escapements.   I = have=20 some old clocks which are 8 day movements.   I wondered = why the=20 big difference in power consumptions, and spring properties between = the two=20 types.

The 8 day movements use a short pendulum which is maybe 1/2=20 second natural period.  The anniversary clock has a short = spring,=20 instead of a pendulum, which is  like a flat thread.  This = spring=20 is fixed at the top and has four masses, brass balls on the free = end. =20 One period of this spring is about  8 seconds.   The = mass in=20 motion, twist the thread like spring, until the power of the spring = stops=20 the mass, and swings it in the opposite direction.  A = different=20 coiled mainspring then add a kick to the mass and the cycle=20 repeats.

Always looking for different ways to obtain a 20 second period, I = took a=20 band saw blade, cut it and suspended it from my shop ceiling.  = It now=20 hangs similar to the thread like movement spring of the anniversary=20 clock.  At the bottom of the 72" band saw blade, I attached a = 36"=20 yardstick.  This now looks like an inverted "T".   I = added a=20 mass to both ends of the yardstick.  I twisted the spring and = released=20 it.   I found it rotated back and forth and it period was = about 8=20 seconds.  I keep adding equal mass to both end of the = yardstick, and=20 the period was 24 seconds.

 The yardstick seems to always come to rest at the same = point, as=20 the spring wants to untwist.

My question:  Has anyone tried this approach?   If = so,=20  could anyone direct me to more information about it on the=20 internet?

Thanks, = Ted


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