PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: crawl space under house
From: tchannel1@............
Date: Sat, 30 Aug 2008 17:59:42 -0600


Re: crawl space under houseGary,  Yes your wine cellar on concrete =
noise,  looks similar to my "walk up to noise" in my basement with =
concrete floor.   I too get only small temp changes in this room, summer =
or winter.
Thanks, Ted
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Gary Lindgren=20
  To: psn-l@.................
  Sent: Saturday, August 30, 2008 4:38 PM
  Subject: RE: crawl space under house


  Hi Ted,

  I'm glad you are getting lots of ideas for your new seismometer =
location. I have mine in the wine cellar, on the concrete floor. =
Temperature is very stable. No real changes during the day. Over the =
seasons, it may change 10 degrees F. However when we visit the wine =
cellar, the alarms go off. Walking by will give quite a jolt, at least =
on the screen. But quickly settles down. I see traffic noise from 6AM to =
11PM (freeway 2 miles away) and freight trains in the middle of the =
night (1 mile away) and of course the washer/dryer. It's only 15 feet =
away but with 6" framed wall with insulation between. Let us know what =
you decide to do.

  Gary

  See http://www.blue-eagle-technologies.com/images/ch1.gif  If you are =
quick, the red signal in upper right is the last wine cellar visit.

  =20

  =20

  From: psn-l-request@.............. =
[mailto:psn-l-request@............... On Behalf Of =
tchannel1@............
  Sent: Saturday, August 30, 2008 2:39 PM
  To: psn-l@..............
  Subject: Re: crawl space under house

  =20

  Hi Bob,  Thanks for sharing...........Presently my sensors are in the =
basement on a concrete floor.   Yes I do see people walking upstairs, =
but mostly if I place the sensor close to a vertical wall.

  My new house set on a new foundation, so as you point out I may get a =
lot of noise as the house settles.   We shall see.   All your =
information is good to know.

  =20

  Ted

    ----- Original Message -----=20

    From: Bob Hancock=20

    To: psn-l@.................

    Sent: Saturday, August 30, 2008 12:40 PM

    Subject: Re: crawl space under house

    =20

    Hi Ted -

    When we lived in NJ, I operated a 3 channel MET seismometer in the =
crawl space under my apartment.   I had the instrument sitting on a =
hexagonal cement block of 12 inches across and 2 inches thick, all =
covered with a Styrofoam bucket.  The building design included =
foundation walls that were placed several feet in the soil, including =
individual foundations walls between each apartment.  Although I had the =
instrument more or less in the middle of the area, I found that as I =
walked on the floor above, I could see that motion on the instrument.  =
Depending upon your foundation, you may find that walking around your =
house will cause deflections of the instruments.  I have heard similar =
comments from individuals who have placed instruments in basements or on =
garage floors.

    When we moved to Arizona, I tried a variety of locations including =
under my house, in a nearby storage shed and in my workshop.  None were =
adequate.  I finally placed the instrument in the ground, first about 75 =
feet away and I could always tell when the washing machine when into the =
spin cycle.  I finally moved the instrument about 250 feet from the =
house where I get a minimum of wind and cultural noise.  The road is =
about 400 feet from the instrument and I can see vehicles striking =
potholes in the road.  I find that if I drive my garden tractor within =
50 feet of my vault, I can see movement on the instrument. =20

    Depending upon your yard size, you might consider a subsurface vault =
in a quiet area, away from trees and any buildings.  It is very =
difficult to remove cultural noise as I have found.  However, you should =
be careful and do not disturb any more dirt than you need.  Dirt once =
disturbed is difficult to re-compact and will be a source of noise for a =
long time to come as it settles.  I have found that after 1 1/2 years, I =
still get occasional ground noise from settling dirt.

    Another thought to consider is insulating your instrument from wind =
currents.  Seismometers are extremely sensitive to any wind flow and =
temperature change.  In my setup, I first covered my instrument with =
sand bags, and that did a good job of insulating the instrument from =
thermal variation and wind flow.  However, they were hard to remove from =
the hole, and I settled on a large bucket lined with fiberglass which =
sits on top of the instrument and covers it down to its base.  I have =
found this to be very effective and the bucket protects the instrument =
from both wind flow and thermal variations.  Even in a sealed seismic =
vault you need to protect against errant wind currents caused by uneven =
thermal heating of the vault as the sun moves across the sky.

    The key for a quiet instrument is reduction of cultural noise and =
wind noise.  Things to consider is under a house you will most likely =
pick up movement of people in the house, and tilt from the house in =
times of high and possibly even moderate winds.  You proximity to trees =
is another consideration as the root structure causes ground tilt for a =
considerable distance.  Railroad tracks can transmit vibrations for =
miles.  The worst rail noise comes from diamonds where one set tracks =
crosses another set of tracks.  Major roads that are in poor repair with =
potholes and lots of semi-trailers are another source of cultural =
noise.......Just some thoughts to consider.

    Good luck on your location wherever you choose it.

    Bob Hancock

      =20


      ----- Original Message -----=20
      =20
      From:  Gary  Lindgren  =20
      =20
      To: psn-l@.................
      =20
      Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2008 9:59  AM
      =20
      Subject: craw space under house

      Hi All,    I am building a new house.   This house has no =
basement, but has a  24"? crawlspace under the house.   I have lots of =
time, to create a  space for my three sensors, under the house.   I =
could also place  them in the garage on the concrete floor.   My thought =
was to enter  the crawlspace, and dig a small pit large enough to allow =
for elbow room, then  line the pit with concrete blocks to keep dirt =
away.  Perhaps  covering the floor area similarly.  Concrete may not be =
the best  material.   I could also pour a pad or small footing using  =
cement.

      =20

      Please any thoughts  on preparing this space?

      =20

      =20
      =20
      =20

      Thanks,  Ted

    =20

    =20

Re: crawl =
space under house





Gary,  Yes your wine cellar on = concrete noise,=20  looks similar to my "walk up to noise" in my basement with = concrete=20 floor.   I too get only small temp changes in this room, = summer or=20 winter.
Thanks, Ted
----- Original Message -----
From:=20 Gary=20 Lindgren
To: psn-l@..............
Sent: Saturday, August 30, 2008 = 4:38=20 PM
Subject: RE: crawl space under=20 house

Hi=20 Ted,

I=92m=20 glad you are getting lots of ideas for your new seismometer location. = I have=20 mine in the wine cellar, on the concrete floor. Temperature is very = stable. No=20 real changes during the day. Over the seasons, it may change 10 = degrees F.=20 However when we visit the wine cellar, the alarms go off. Walking by = will give=20 quite a jolt, at least on the screen. But quickly settles down. I see = traffic=20 noise from 6AM to 11PM (freeway 2 miles away) and freight trains in = the middle=20 of the night (1 mile away) and of course the washer/dryer. It=92s only = 15 feet=20 away but with 6=94 framed wall with insulation between. Let us know = what you=20 decide to do.

Gary

See=20 http://www= ..blue-eagle-technologies.com/images/ch1.gif =20 If you are quick, the red signal in upper right is the last wine = cellar=20 visit.

 

 

From:=20 psn-l-request@.............. [mailto:psn-l-request@............... = On=20 Behalf Of tchannel1@............
Sent: Saturday, August = 30, 2008=20 2:39 PM
To: psn-l@..............
Subject: Re: = crawl space=20 under house

 

Hi = Bob, =20 Thanks for sharing...........Presently my sensors are in the basement = on a=20 concrete floor.   Yes I do see people walking upstairs, but = mostly=20 if I place the sensor close to a vertical = wall.

My new = house set on=20 a new foundation, so as you point out I may get a lot of noise as the = house=20 settles.   We shall see.   All your information is = good to=20 know.

 

Ted

----- = Original=20 Message -----

From: Bob=20 Hancock

To: psn-l@..............=20

Sent: = Saturday, August=20 30, 2008 12:40 PM

Subject: Re: = crawl space=20 under house

 

Hi Ted = -

When we lived in NJ, I operated a 3 channel MET seismometer = in the=20 crawl space under my apartment.   I had the instrument = sitting on=20 a hexagonal cement block of 12 inches across and 2 inches thick, all = covered=20 with a Styrofoam bucket.  The building design included = foundation walls=20 that were placed several feet in the soil, including individual = foundations=20 walls between each apartment.  Although I had the instrument = more or=20 less in the middle of the area, I found that as I walked on the = floor above,=20 I could see that motion on the instrument.  Depending upon your = foundation, you may find that walking around your house will cause=20 deflections of the instruments.  I have heard similar comments = from=20 individuals who have placed instruments in basements or on garage=20 floors.

When we moved to Arizona, I tried a variety of = locations=20 including under my house, in a nearby storage shed and in my = workshop.=20  None were adequate.  I finally placed the instrument in = the=20 ground, first about 75 feet away and I could always tell when the = washing=20 machine when into the spin cycle.  I finally moved the = instrument about=20 250 feet from the house where I get a minimum of wind and cultural = noise.=20  The road is about 400 feet from the instrument and I can see = vehicles=20 striking potholes in the road.  I find that if I drive my = garden=20 tractor within 50 feet of my vault, I can see movement on the = instrument.=20  

Depending upon your yard size, you might consider a = subsurface=20 vault in a quiet area, away from trees and any buildings.  It = is very=20 difficult to remove cultural noise as I have found.  However, = you=20 should be careful and do not disturb any more dirt than you need. =  Dirt=20 once disturbed is difficult to re-compact and will be a source of = noise for=20 a long time to come as it settles.  I have found that after 1 = 1/2=20 years, I still get occasional ground noise from settling=20 dirt.

Another thought to consider is insulating your = instrument from=20 wind currents.  Seismometers are extremely sensitive to any = wind flow=20 and temperature change.  In my setup, I first covered my = instrument=20 with sand bags, and that did a good job of insulating the instrument = from=20 thermal variation and wind flow.  However, they were hard to = remove=20 from the hole, and I settled on a large bucket lined with fiberglass = which=20 sits on top of the instrument and covers it down to its base. =  I have=20 found this to be very effective and the bucket protects the = instrument from=20 both wind flow and thermal variations.  Even in a sealed = seismic vault=20 you need to protect against errant wind currents caused by uneven = thermal=20 heating of the vault as the sun moves across the sky.

The key = for a=20 quiet instrument is reduction of cultural noise and wind noise. =  Things=20 to consider is under a house you will most likely pick up movement = of people=20 in the house, and tilt from the house in times of high and possibly = even=20 moderate winds.  You proximity to trees is another = consideration as the=20 root structure causes ground tilt for a considerable distance.=20  Railroad tracks can transmit vibrations for miles.  The = worst=20 rail noise comes from diamonds where one set tracks crosses another = set of=20 tracks.  Major roads that are in poor repair with potholes and = lots of=20 semi-trailers are another source of cultural noise.......Just some = thoughts=20 to consider.

Good luck on your location wherever you choose=20 it.

Bob Hancock

 


-----=20 Original Message -----
 
From:  Gary=20  Lindgren <mailto:gel@.................>= ;=20  
 
To: psn-l@.................
 
Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2008 9:59=20  AM
 
Subject: craw space under=20 house

Hi = All,=20    I am building a new house.   This = house has no=20 basement, but has a  24"? crawlspace under the house. =   I=20 have lots of time, to create a  space for my three sensors, = under the=20 house.   I could also place  them in the garage on = the=20 concrete floor.   My thought was to enter  the = crawlspace,=20 and dig a small pit large enough to allow for elbow room, then =  line=20 the pit with concrete blocks to keep dirt away.  Perhaps=20  covering the floor area similarly.  Concrete may not be = the=20 best  material.   I could also pour a pad or small = footing=20 using  cement.

 

Please any=20 thoughts  on preparing this space?

 

 
 
 
<= BR>Thanks,=20  Ted

 

 


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