I don=27t get good copy on weak quakes out there=2E I think it has somet=
hing to do with the deep roots to the mountains between here and there=2E=
 Years ago=2C I also had communications with John (off PSN so that I cou=
ld send records/files)=2E It was about two mag 6 quakes reasonably close=
 together=2E=2E=2Elet=27s say=2C three months=2E I was seeing a step eff=
ect in the arrival of the P wave=3B if I remember correctly=2C this step=
-effect was over=A0 maybe seconds with distinct P wave periods=2E He dis=
missed it=2E And I attributed it to my looking for something that was no=
thing and poor detecting equipment=2E I haven=27t seen it since and ther=
e haven=27t been many quakes out there (due west) to attract my attentio=
n=2E

----- Original Message -----
From=3A Stephen Hammond =3Cshammon1=40ix=2Enetcom=2Ecom=3E
Date=3A Tuesday=2C September 21=2C 2010 10=3A55
Subject=3A RE=3A Pis
To=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom
=3E Hi Thomas=2C thanks for the reply=2E No harm no fault taken=2E I =

=3E talked to
=3E John some years back when he worked at the USGS site in Palo =

=3E Alto and
=3E the PSN had just been started=2E It was about 1990-91=2E I had recor=
ded
=3E several event files and in a few had seen a small wave before the
=3E arrival of the initial P wave=2E It was really evident when there =

=3E was very
=3E low background noise=2E Like your records=2C most would be seen in =

=3E events 30
=3E miles or less=2E At the time=2C the PSN San Jose station was located=
 in
=3E South San Jose a few miles North of the split of the San Andreas =

=3E and the
=3E Calaveras faults=2E Located in a residential area with deep soils =

=3E that had
=3E once been farm land=2E Most of the events were South of my =

=3E location along
=3E the SA fault in Morgan Hill and Gilroy area=2E Just as now=2C every
=3E seismograph I built seemed to have =22its own issues=22 and this was=
 =

=3E also in
=3E a time before any Internet time query sites or GPS=27s to keep accur=
ate
=3E time=2E So when John told me there was nothing before =22P=22 I =

=3E figured it was
=3E just my equipment=2E Now that I have moved over to the Coast Range =

=3E side of
=3E the San Andreas and live 6km south of the Loma Prieta epicenter =

=3E site=2C I
=3E have not noticed them as I did in the old site=2E I do have a =

=3E thought=2E By
=3E chance=2C does your site align along the slip direction of any of th=
ese
=3E events as mine did=3F =

=3E Regards=2C Steve PSN San Jose=2C Aptos=2C CA
=3E =

=3E -----Original Message-----
=3E From=3A psnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom
=3E =5Bmailto=3Apsnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom=5D On Behalf Of Thoma=
s Dick
=3E Sent=3A Monday=2C September 20=2C 2010 7=3A09 PM
=3E To=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom
=3E Subject=3A Re=3A Pis
=3E =

=3E =

=3E Steve=2C Please don=27t take me wrong -- I am not arguing and I =

=3E certainly =

=3E don=27t have the educational background or equipment of the =

=3E calibre of =

=3E most like you and John=2E=2E=2Ethis all started with WinQuake=2E I t=
ook =

=3E the =

=3E 9/15/10 New Madrid quake of=A0 9=3A37=3A17=2E9=402=2E2 degrees and =

=3E 9/19/10 =

=3E Arcadia-Oklahoma city=2C OK quake of 22=3A03=3A48=2E6 =408=2E1 degre=
es via =

=3E Vase=2C I =

=3E compared them to USIN 30 miles west of me and =22something=22 is =

=3E there=2EI =

=3E even =22see=22 something on the 4=2E5hz vertical geophone which I ra=
te =

=3E as low =

=3E novice quality for the New Madrid as well as Oklahoma quake=2E
=3E =

=3E Stephen Hammond wrote=3A
=3E =3E I once asked John Lahr this same question and he told me there =

=3E was =

=3E =3E nothing before the P wave=2E I asked because I would see =

=3E something =

=3E =3E before P in events that were south of me in Morgan Hill and =

=3E Gilroy =

=3E =3E when my station was in South San Jose=2E Regards=2C Steve Hammon=
d =

=3E PSN San =

=3E =3E Jose=2C Aptos=2C CA
=3E =3E
=3E =3E -----Original Message-----
=3E =3E From=3A psnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom =

=3E =3E =5Bmailto=3Apsnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom=5D
=3E =3E On Behalf Of Thomas Dick
=3E =3E Sent=3A Sunday=2C September 19=2C 2010 7=3A44 PM
=3E =3E To=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom
=3E =3E Subject=3A Re=3A Pis
=3E =3E
=3E =3E Is there a reference where I can find a discussion of this =

=3E subject=2E I
=3E =3E figured it was some sort of reflected wave=2E John did you send
=3E something=3F
=3E =3E
=3E =3E John Cole wrote=3A
=3E =3E=A0=A0 =

=3E =3E=3E -------------------------------------------------------------=
-
=3E -------
=3E =3E=3E ---
=3E =3E=3E *From=3A* Geoffrey =3Cgmvoeth=40hotmail=2Ecom=3E
=3E =3E=3E *To=3A* psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom
=3E =3E=3E *Sent=3A* Sat=2C September 18=2C 2010 10=3A41=3A22 PM
=3E =3E=3E *Subject=3A* Re=3A Pis
=3E =3E=3E
=3E =3E=3E To Me it is a P wave which strikes the Inner Core then is =

=3E reflected =

=3E =3E=3E as
=3E =3E=3E an S wave but that=27s kind of
=3E =3E=3E ridiculous to think about since the outer core is liquid and =

=3E No S =

=3E =3E=3E waves can travel
=3E =3E=3E through liquids=2E
=3E =3E=3E An S wave in the inner core will go round in there until it d=
ampens
=3E to =

=3E =3E=3E nothing=2E
=3E =3E=3E
=3E =3E=3E --------------------------------------------------
=3E =3E=3E From=3A =22Thomas Dick=22 =3Cdickthomas01=40insightbb=2Ecom
=3E =3E=3E =3Cmailto=3Adickthomas01=40insightbb=2Ecom=3E=3E
=3E =3E=3E Sent=3A Monday=2C September 13=2C 2010 12=3A07 AM
=3E =3E=3E To=3A =3Cpsnlist=40seismicnet=2Ecom =3Cmailto=3Apsnlist=40sei=
smicnet=2Ecom=3E=3E
=3E =3E=3E Subject=3A Pis
=3E =3E=3E
=3E =3E=3E=A0=A0=A0=A0 =

=3E =3E=3E=3E Using Winquake=2C particularly on regional events=2C the =

=3E vertical and
=3E =3E=3E=3E=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 =

=3E =3E=3E broadside Lehman show a peak well ahead of P which it =

=3E designates as
=3E =3E=3E Pis=2E I can=27t find a reference to it=2E Is this some old =

=3E designation for
=3E =

=3E =3E=3E a core or mantle reflection=3F =

=3E =3E=3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
=3E =3E=3E=A0=A0=A0=A0 =

=3E =3E=3E=3E Public Seismic Network Mailing List (PSNLIST)
=3E =3E=3E=3E
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re information=2E
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=3E =3E=3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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tion=2E
=3E 
I don=27t get good copy on weak quakes out there=2E I think it has somet=
hing to do with the deep roots to the mountains between here and there=2E=
 Years ago=2C I also had communications with John (off PSN so that I cou=
ld send records/files)=2E It was about two mag 6 quakes reasonably close=
 together=2E=2E=2Elet=27s say=2C three months=2E I was seeing a step eff=
ect in the arrival of the P wave=3B if I remember correctly=2C this step=
-effect was over=26nbsp=3B maybe seconds with distinct P wave periods=2E=
 He dismissed it=2E And I attributed it to my looking for something that=
 was nothing and poor detecting equipment=2E I haven=27t seen it since a=
nd there haven=27t been many quakes out there (due west) to attract my a=
ttention=2E=3Cbr=3E=3Cbr=3E----- Original Message -----=3Cbr=3EFrom=3A S=
tephen Hammond =26lt=3Bshammon1=40ix=2Enetcom=2Ecom=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3EDate=3A=
 Tuesday=2C September 21=2C 2010 10=3A55=3Cbr=3ESubject=3A RE=3A Pis=3Cb=
r=3ETo=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Hi Thomas=2C thanks=
 for the reply=2E No harm no fault taken=2E I =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B talked to=
=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B John some years back when he worked at the USGS site in=
 Palo =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Alto and=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B the PSN had just been st=
arted=2E It was about 1990-91=2E I had recorded=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B several =
event files and in a few had seen a small wave before the=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
 arrival of the initial P wave=2E It was really evident when there =3Cbr=
=3E=26gt=3B was very=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B low background noise=2E Like your r=
ecords=2C most would be seen in =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B events 30=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
 miles or less=2E At the time=2C the PSN San Jose station was located in=
=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B South San Jose a few miles North of the split of the Sa=
n Andreas =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B and the=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Calaveras faults=2E L=
ocated in a residential area with deep soils =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B that had=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B once been farm land=2E Most of the events were South of my=
 =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B location along=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B the SA fault in Morgan =
Hill and Gilroy area=2E Just as now=2C every=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B seismograph=
 I built seemed to have =22its own issues=22 and this was =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
 also in=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B a time before any Internet time query sites or =
GPS=27s to keep accurate=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B time=2E So when John told me th=
ere was nothing before =22P=22 I =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B figured it was=3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B just my equipment=2E Now that I have moved over to the Coast Ra=
nge =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B side of=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B the San Andreas and live 6k=
m south of the Loma Prieta epicenter =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B site=2C I=3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B have not noticed them as I did in the old site=2E I do have a =3Cb=
r=3E=26gt=3B thought=2E By=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B chance=2C does your site alig=
n along the slip direction of any of these=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B events as min=
e did=3F =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Regards=2C Steve PSN San Jose=2C Aptos=2C CA=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B -----Original Message-----=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
 From=3A psnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =5Bmailto=3A=
psnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom=5D On Behalf Of Thomas Dick=3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B Sent=3A Monday=2C September 20=2C 2010 7=3A09 PM=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B T=
o=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Subject=3A Re=3A Pis=3Cb=
r=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Steve=2C Please don=27t t=
ake me wrong -- I am not arguing and I =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B certainly =3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B don=27t have the educational background or equipment of the =3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B calibre of =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B most like you and John=2E=2E=2E=
this all started with WinQuake=2E I took =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B the =3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B 9/15/10 New Madrid quake of=26nbsp=3B 9=3A37=3A17=2E9=402=2E2 degr=
ees and =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B 9/19/10 =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Arcadia-Oklahoma city=2C=
 OK quake of 22=3A03=3A48=2E6 =408=2E1 degrees via =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Vase=
=2C I =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B compared them to USIN 30 miles west of me and =22=
something=22 is =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B there=2EI =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B even =22see=22=
 something on the 4=2E5hz vertical geophone which I rate =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
 as low =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B novice quality for the New Madrid as well as Ok=
lahoma quake=2E=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Stephen Hammond wrote=3A=
=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B I once asked John Lahr this same question and =
he told me there =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B was =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B nothing =
before the P wave=2E I asked because I would see =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B someth=
ing =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B before P in events that were south of me i=
n Morgan Hill and =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Gilroy =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B when=
 my station was in South San Jose=2E Regards=2C Steve Hammond =3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B PSN San =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Jose=2C Aptos=2C CA=3Cbr=3E=26gt=
=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B -----Original Message-----=3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B =26gt=3B From=3A psnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom =3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B =26gt=3B =5Bmailto=3Apsnlist-request=40webtronics=2Ecom=5D=3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B =26gt=3B On Behalf Of Thomas Dick=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Sent=
=3A Sunday=2C September 19=2C 2010 7=3A44 PM=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B To=
=3A psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Subject=3A Re=3A=
 Pis=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Is there a refere=
nce where I can find a discussion of this =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B subject=2E I=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B figured it was some sort of reflected wave=2E Joh=
n did you send=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B something=3F=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cb=
r=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B John Cole wrote=3A=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26nbsp=
=3B=26nbsp=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B ------------------------=
--------------------------------------=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B -------=3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B ---=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B *From=3A* Ge=
offrey =26lt=3Bgmvoeth=40hotmail=2Ecom=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26=
gt=3B *To=3A* psnlist=40webtronics=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=
 *Sent=3A* Sat=2C September 18=2C 2010 10=3A41=3A22 PM=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26=
gt=3B=26gt=3B *Subject=3A* Re=3A Pis=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B To Me it is a P wave which strikes the In=
ner Core then is =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B reflected =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26=
gt=3B as=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B an S wave but that=27s kind of=
=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B ridiculous to think about since the ou=
ter core is liquid and =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B No S =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26=
gt=3B waves can travel=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B through liquids=2E=
=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B An S wave in the inner core will go ro=
und in there until it dampens=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B to =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=
=26gt=3B nothing=2E=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26=
gt=3B=26gt=3B --------------------------------------------------=3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B From=3A =22Thomas Dick=22 =26lt=3Bdickthomas01=
=40insightbb=2Ecom=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B =26lt=3Bmailto=3Adic=
kthomas01=40insightbb=2Ecom=26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26g=
t=3B Sent=3A Monday=2C September 13=2C 2010 12=3A07 AM=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26=
gt=3B=26gt=3B To=3A =26lt=3Bpsnlist=40seismicnet=2Ecom =26lt=3Bmailto=3A=
psnlist=40seismicnet=2Ecom=26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=
=3B Subject=3A Pis=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26g=
t=3B=26gt=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26=
gt=3B=26gt=3B=26gt=3B Using Winquake=2C particularly on regional events=2C=
 the =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B vertical and=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=26gt=
=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B =3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B broadside Lehman show a peak well ahead of P w=
hich it =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B designates as=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B =
Pis=2E I can=27t find a reference to it=2E Is this some old =3Cbr=3E=26g=
t=3B designation for=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B a=
 core or mantle reflection=3F =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B =5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=
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ismic Network Mailing List (PSNLIST)=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=26=
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COM=26gt=3B with the body of =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B the message=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B=
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gt=3B=26gt=3B=26gt=3B See http=3A//www=2Eseismicnet=2Ecom/maillist=2Ehtm=
l for more information=2E=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=
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=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26=
gt=3B Public Seismic Network Mailing List (PSNLIST)=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26g=
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t=3B =26gt=3B=26gt=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B =3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Public Seismic Network M=
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be=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B See http=3A//www=2Eseismicnet=2Ecom/maillist=
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 =26gt=3B =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=
=26gt=3B =26gt=3B Public Seismic Network Mailing List (PSNLIST)=3Cbr=3E=26=
gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B To leave this list email PSNLIST=
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e message (first line only)=3A unsubscribe=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B See =
http=3A//www=2Eseismicnet=2Ecom/maillist=2Ehtml for more information=2E=3C=
br=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =26gt=3B=26nbsp=3B=26nbsp=3B =3Cb=
r=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=3Cbr=3E=26g=
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t=3B =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B =3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B Publi=
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formation=2E=3Cbr=3E=26gt=3B