PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: History Matters
From: chrisatupw@.......
Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2012 21:11:48 -0400 (EDT)




Warner, Deborah J. warnerd@......
Subject: History Matters



I would like to find a torsion seismograph of the sort introduced in 1950 b=
y William F. Sprengnether,=20
Jr., and sold in kit form.
=20
Deborah Warner
=20
Hi Deborah,=20
=20
    Half a minute and I will have a look in my old cellar....!=20
=20
    I typed 'torsion seismometer Sprengnether' into my search and it came u=
p with=20
quite a lot of information from St Louis University. Maybe contact them and=
 see if=20
they have one spare ? Maybe a museum ? See =20
http://www.eas.slu.edu/eqc/eqc_history/SprengnetherInstruments/eqc_SprengIn=
st.html=20
http://www.eas.slu.edu/eqc/eqc_history/SprengnetherInstruments/Sprengnether=
_SeriesAR_Seismograph.pdf=20

    It looks to me like a DIY copy of a Wood-Anderson Seismometer + a light=
=20
source and a recording drum. Maybe have a machine shop make a copy from=20
these drawings, if you want one to display? I can't believe that they were =
sold in=20
any great quantity. About as common as hen's teeth, would be my guess.=20
Amateur seismology did not really 'take off' until semiconductor operationa=
l=20
amplifiers, like the LM741, became available in the mid 1970's.
=20
    What is very interesting is the idea of using the gravitational couple =
on the=20
mass to offset the torsional couple in the wire to increase the period from=
 0.5 to=20
10 seconds. But the construction would be much better if the torsion wire w=
as=20
tensioned by a leaf spring to ~eliminate thermal expansion effects. The thi=
n wire=20
will have a thermal time constant of only a few seconds, whereas the frame =
will be=20
many minutes and the actual expansions with temperature won't match very we=
ll.=20
The torsion wire will be Tungsten.
=20
    I hope that this is of some help.
=20
    Regards,
=20
    Chris Chapman MA (Physics)



= Warner, Deborah J. warnerd@......
Subject: History Matters

I would like to = find a torsion seismograph of th= e sort <= FONT size=3D2 face=3D"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">introduced in 1950 by William F. Sprengnether,
Jr., and sold in kit form.
 
Deborah Warner
 
Hi Deborah,
 
    Half = a minute and I will have a look in my old cellar....!
 
    I typ= ed 'torsion seismometer Sprengnether' into my search and it came up with
quite a lot of informati= on from St Louis University. Maybe contact them and see if
they have one spare ? Ma= ybe a museum ? See  
 
    It lo= oks to me like a DIY copy of a Wood-Anderson Seismometer + a light
source and a recording drum. Maybe have a machine shop make a copy from
these drawings, if you want one to display? I can't believe tha= t they were sold in
any great quantity. About as = common as hen's teeth, would be my guess.
Amateur seismology did not really 'take off' until semiconductor operational
amplifiers, like = the LM741, b= ecame available in the mid 1970's.
 
    What = is very interesting is the idea of using the gravitational couple on the
mass to offset the torsi= onal couple in the wire to increase the period from 0.5 to
10 seconds. But the construct= ion would be much better if the torsion wire was
tensioned by a leaf spring to= ~eliminate thermal expansion effects. T= he thin wire
will have a thermal= time constant of only a few seconds, whereas= the frame will be
many minutes and the act= ual expansions with temperature won't match very well.
The torsion wire will be= Tungsten.
 
    I hop= e that this is of some help.
 
    Regar= ds,
 
    Chris= Chapman MA (Physics)

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