PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: Haunted system misbehaving again
From: chrisatupw@.......
Date: Sun, 24 Jun 2012 18:10:16 -0400 (EDT)






From: Larry Conklin 
To: psnlist 
Sent: Fri, 22 Jun 2012 2:22
Subject: Re: Haunted system misbehaving again


Well, I haven't tried locking the pendulum, but in an earlier=20
ncarnation of this problem (in '03!) it tried a few experiments where I=20
isconnected the lead that supplies the power to the oscillator and the=20
onnection to the feedback coil.  Monitored the output and found that=20
ith the cables connected from the detectors I had significant noise and=20
ith the cables disconnected still pretty much the same.  But if I=20
erminated the inputs with 2K resistors, the output went to zero, save=20
or a little +/- 1 count jitter.  So, at that time I concluded that the=20
oard probably wasn't the source of the problem.
Hi Larry,=20
    This strongly suggests RF pickup. Can you tune a radio to=20
4 M Hz and find out what signals there are ? You are using two quite=20
sharply tuned circuits to detect movement. Do you have any RF=20
SCREENING around the seismometer ? It would be well worth trying ?

s fate would have it, the thing has been running pretty well all day today.
    Snarl at your electronics occasionally !

On 6/21/2012 6:00 PM, Larry Cochrane wrote:
 Hi Larry,

 Have you tried locking down the pendulum so it can't move and letting=20
 you system run for a while? Looking at the schematic I see two parts I=20
 would replace. They are the two back-to-back 100uf (I think)=20
 capacitors driving the feedback coil. I would replace them with one=20
 47uf non-polarized cap. DigiKey has these=20
 http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/ECE-A1VN470U/P1190-ND/227631=20
 in-stock.
.
 > Cold Solder Joint someplace ???
Chris Chapman made a similar suggestion, and I really can't rule it our=20
bsolutely.  But Larry's bards are very well constructed and probably=20
ere wave soldered.  So I don't think it's too likely.  At one time I=20
ctually did try reheating a couple of connections that looked a little=20
uspicious, but it didn't make any difference.
    I had a Japanese TV set which started giving trouble in it's=20
power supply. I found that the solder blob on one component lead=20
was just not in electrical contact with the copper track underneath,=20
although it looked perfect and did not move when prodded. I=20
unsoldered it and was left with a shiny patch of solder. When I=20
scraped this off with a pen knife, there was a black insulating film=20
of corroded copper between the solder pad and the copper track. I=20
suspect that the board was not properly washed after it was plated.=20
Every single solder pad on the whole board was fraulty, but the=20
board still worked after the first pad was cleaned, washed and re=20
soldered.  =20

> Im no expert, but Id not use electrolytics in any circuits but power=20
ircuits.
The old fashioned "electrolytics" are pretty much a thing of the past. =20
 think that good quality newer tantalums are fine.  In any event, I=20
on't know what else you would use to get 47mf in a reasonable size=20
ackage.
    The Non Polarised electrolytics are quite good, but you do see=20
capacitance variations at very low frequencies. They also change=20
in capacitance as they age. Tantalums fail to short circuit, which=20
I don't like and are very sensitive to transient voltage overloads.=20
..=20
    Regards,=20
    Chris Chapman
.
=20





= From: Larry Conklin <lconklin@............>
To: psnlist <psnlist@..............>
Sent: Fri, 22 Jun 2012 2:22
Subject: Re: Haunted system misbehaving again

Well, I haven't tried locking the pendulum, but in an earlier=20
incarnation of this problem (in '03!) it tried a few experiments where I=20
disconnected the lead that supplies the power to the oscillator and the=20
connection to the feedback coil.  Monitored the output and found that=20
with the cables connected from the detectors I had significant noise and=20
with the cables disconnected still pretty much the same.  But if I=20
terminated the inputs with 2K resistors, the output went to zero, save=20
for a little +/- 1 count jitter.  So, at that time I concluded that the=20
board probably wasn't the source of the problem.
Hi Larry, 
    This strongly suggests RF pic=
kup. Can you tune a radio to 
sharply tuned circuits to detect movement. Do you have any RF 
SCREENING arou=
nd the seismometer ? It would be well worth trying ?

As fate would have it, the thing has been running pretty wel=
l all day today.

    Snarl at your electronics occasionally !



On 6/21/2012 6:00 PM, Larry Cochrane wrote:
> Hi Larry,
>
> Have you tried locking down the pendulum so it can't move and letting=
=20
> you system run for a while? Looking at the schematic I see two parts I=
=20
> would replace. They are the two back-to-back 100uf (I think)=20
> capacitors driving the feedback coil. I would replace them with one=20
> 47uf non-polarized cap. DigiKey has these=20
> http://www.digikey.com/pr=
oduct-detail/en/ECE-A1VN470U/P1190-ND/227631=20
> in-stock.
..
.
=
 > Cold Solder Joint someplace ???

Chris Chapman made a similar suggestion, and I really can't rule it our=20
absolutely.  But Larry's bards are very well constructed and probably=20
were wave soldered.  So I don't think it's too likely.  At one time I=20
actually did try reheating a couple of connections that looked a little=20
suspicious, but it didn't make any difference.

    I had a Japanese TV set which started giving trouble in =
it's 
pow=
er supply. I found that the solder blob on one component lead 
was just not in elect=
rical contact with the copper track underneath, 
although it looked perfect and did = not move when prodded. I
unsoldered it and was left with a sh=
iny patch of solder. When I 
scraped this off with a pen knife=
, there was a black insulating film 
of corroded copper between the solder pad and t=
he copper track. I 
<=
TT>suspect that the board was not properly wa=
shed after it was plated. 
Every single solder pad on the whol=
e board was fraulty, but the 
board still worked after the fir=
st pad was cleaned, washed and re 
soldered.   <=
/TT>
<=
/FONT>
 > Im no expert, but Id not use electrolytics in any circuits but power=
=20
circuits.

The old fashioned "electrolytics" are pretty much a thing of the past. =20
I think that good quality newer tantalums are fine.  In any event, I=20
don't know what else you would use to get 47mf in a reasonable size=20
package.
=
    The Non Polarised electrolytics are quite good, b=
ut you do see 
capacitance variations at very low frequencies. They also change 
in capacitan=
ce as they age. Tantalums fail to short circ=
uit, which 
I don't like and are very sensitive to transient voltage overloads. 
=
    Regards, 
    Chris Chapman
.
 

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