PSN-L Email List Message

Subject: Re: Missing clear S wave from local event
From: Bob Hancock raptor@.......
Date: Sat, 15 Dec 2012 14:21:38 -0700


DAVE -=20

The link allowed me to download the files.  Once downloaded, they opened =
OK in both WinQuake and SAC.=20

Bob Hancock





























On Dec 15, 2012, at 2:16 PM, Dave Nelson  =
wrote:

>=20
> Dunno about anyone else but I cannot open your .sac files
> WinQuake refuses to look at it  ??
> can you not save them as standard Winquake files ?
>=20
> Dave
>=20
>=20
> At 03:32 PM 15/12/2012 -0100, you wrote:
>> Hi.
>>=20
>> Sorry for the late reply.
>>=20
>> The sensor is a L4 1Hz, i do have a noisy system due to several =
factors (some already discussed here in PSN Listing Mail).
>>=20
>> Here is the SAC file of the event:
>> http://dl.dropbox.com/u/15802004/12_10_2012.sac
>>=20
>> This the SAC file of the IDA station located +-10km of the event =
(much better recording than mine).
>> http://dl.dropbox.com/u/15802004/cmla_12_10_2012.sac
>>=20
>> I do not know if this is a "natural" event, while i do receive some =
"blasts" every month, at 4am i dont believe to be a blast.This event is =
located near a dormat volcano, that 10 years back had high seismic =
crisis. Some believe that the geothermal exploration on that system =
turned the system a bit unstable ( coincidence when they started the =
exploration back in the 80s, the area had a big seismic crisis). This =
event was classified with Ml1.8, 5km depth.
>>=20
>> So the hypothesis are:
>> -Only S wave was recorded, P wave is missed between the noise.
>> -Only P wave is clearly recorded.
>> -Due to short distance to the epicenter, P and S waves are mixed =
together.
>>=20
>> But except this event and 1/2 more, i can always understand if a P is =
recorded or not. Comparing my SAC file with the CMLA IDA station, what =
do you think?
>>=20
>> Best Regards,
>> Tiago.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2012/12/13 Bob Hancock 
>> One other thought, the peak amplitudes of the P & S waves are 90 =
degrees out of phase.  Also the classification of the focal mechanism of =
the event could have contributed to one wave being much more visible =
than the other wave. =20
>>=20
>> The amplitude of body waves such as the P & S waves, are dependent =
upon the focal mechanism of the event.
>>=20
>> Another factor is the sensitivity range or band width of your =
receiver.  If it is either a high frequency receiver or of minimal band =
width, you could see the P wave and the S wave would not be visible, =
whereas with a broader band receiver both waves would be visible. =20
>>=20
>> Your email does not define the scale at the bottom of the chart, =
minutes or seconds, but in either case no surface waves are visible.  =
Again this could be related to the frequency range of your receiver.
>> Bob Hancock
>>=20
>> On Dec 12, 2012, at 4:20 PM, Tiago A.  wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi.
>>>=20
>>> Some months back i recorded a Ml1.8 event (epicenter at 22km), the P =
wave is perfectly noticed, but the S wave is somewhat lost.=20
>>>=20
>>> This is a picture of the earthquake (no filter applied)..i can get =
the sac file if anyone is interested. A IDA station located more near =
from the epicenter also have this "issue" in this earthquake, clear P =
wave, S wave bit lost.
>>> http://imageshack.us/a/img252/2303/12102012.png
>>>=20
>>> I=B4ve this video from another event (Ml2.9) near that area, also =
doesnt have a clear S wave.
>>> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Dj0P2y2ahDNg
>>>=20
>>> In the Ml1.8 event the lack of a clear S Wave is more evident, what =
happened to the S wave? This events occured near a volcanic region, but =
i=B4ve recorded earthquakes from other volcanic regions, and i have =
always a clear P, S wave.
>>>=20
>>> I apreciate any thought on this.
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>> Tiago.

dave.nelson@...............> wrote:

Dunno about anyone else but I cannot open your .sac files
WinQuake refuses to look at it  ??
can you not save them as standard Winquake files ?

Dave


At 03:32 PM 15/12/2012 -0100, you wrote:
Hi.

Sorry for the late reply.

The sensor is a L4 1Hz, i do have a noisy system due to several factors (some already discussed here in PSN Listing Mail).

Here is the SAC file of the event:
http://dl.dropbox= ..com/u/15802004/12_10_2012.sac

This the SAC file of the IDA station located +-10km of the event (much better recording than mine).
http://dl.dr= opbox.com/u/15802004/cmla_12_10_2012.sac

I do not know if this is a "natural" event, while i do receive some "blasts" every month, at 4am i dont believe to be a blast.This event is located near a dormat volcano, that 10 years back = had high seismic crisis. Some believe that the geothermal exploration on = that system turned the system a bit unstable ( coincidence when they started the exploration back in the 80s, the area had a big seismic crisis). = This event was classified with Ml1.8, 5km depth.

So the hypothesis are:
-Only S wave was recorded, P wave is missed between the noise.
-Only P wave is clearly recorded.
-Due to short distance to the epicenter, P and S waves are mixed together.

But except this event and 1/2 more, i can always understand if a P is recorded or not. Comparing my SAC file with the CMLA IDA station, what = do you think?

Best Regards,
Tiago.





2012/12/13 Bob Hancock <raptor@.......>
One other thought, the peak amplitudes of the P & S waves are 90 degrees out of phase.  Also the classification of the focal mechanism of the event could have contributed to one wave being much = more visible than the other wave. 

The amplitude of body waves such as the P & S waves, are dependent upon the focal mechanism of the event.

Another factor is the sensitivity range or band width of your receiver.  If it is either a high frequency receiver or of minimal band width, you could see the P wave and the S wave would not be = visible, whereas with a broader band receiver both waves would be visible. 

Your email does not define the scale at the bottom of the = chart, minutes or seconds, but in either case no surface waves are visible.  Again this could be related to the frequency range of = your receiver.
Bob Hancock

On Dec 12, 2012, at 4:20 PM, Tiago A. <tiagoagre@.........> wrote:

Hi.

Some months back i recorded a Ml1.8 event (epicenter at 22km), = the P wave is perfectly noticed, but the S wave is somewhat lost.

This is a picture of the earthquake (no filter applied)..i can = get the sac file if anyone is interested. A IDA station located more near from the epicenter also have this "issue" in this earthquake, clear P wave, S wave bit lost.
http://imageshack= ..us/a/img252/2303/12102012.png

I=B4ve this video from another event (Ml2.9) near that area, = also doesnt have a clear S wave.
https://www.youtube= ..com/watch?v=3Dj0P2y2ahDNg

In the Ml1.8 event the lack of a clear S Wave is more evident, = what happened to the S wave? This events occured near a volcanic region, but i=B4ve recorded earthquakes from other volcanic regions, and i have = always a clear P, S wave.

I apreciate any thought on this.

Regards,
Tiago.

=

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