PSN-L Email List Message
Subject: Re: Instrumentation Question
From: Brett Nordgren brett3nt@.............
Date: Mon, 24 Dec 2012 08:55:17 -0500
Geoff,
Even professional instruments show substantial DC drift. Broadband
verticals have an output proportional to the rate of temperature
change and over a 24-hour period can easily vary by a volt or more
depending on their thermal insulation. We routinely put in a
one-pole digital high-pass filter at the lowest freqency available
(0.002 Hz in WinSDR) which makes all that go away.
Sometimes an analog high-pass filter is used, but those can have a
very long settling time and sometimes have their own problems, so
they are generally used only when there's no good digital alternative.
Regards,
Brett
At 03:15 PM 12/23/2012, you wrote:
>I have tried every op amp circuit I can imagine as a preamp.
>
>Yet I can not rid a small DC drift which is either related to
>ambient AC noise level or DC drift of resistance or
>thermocouple voltage related to the soldering of junctions.
>
>This DC drift is related to the 24 hour cycle.
>
>The dc drift is on the order of microvolts
>which seem to be originating on the input.
>
>The overall DC gain is 80Dbv or X10000.
>
>I should be able to achive a DC free drift at this gain.
>
>I am using a op177G op amp ??
>
>The sensor is HS10-1 Geophone.
>
>The 40 foot of cable is designed for burial
>it has silicon grease (I think) impregnated and
>has a heavy copper jacket.
>
>It is soldered at the geophone and also at the sensor
>has soldered connections.
>
>Reply to this only if you have dealt with such an issue yourself.
>I do not want speculations since I swear I have tried
>every Uncompensated DC design I can imagine with not being able
>to stop this drift. No matter what the design the drift is
>the same increasing from morning to afternoon to the + plus
>and returning to adjusted baseline in the evening.
>The only remaining scheme is a capacitor input AC design ??
>Which i did not want to do.
>
>At the moment I rely upon Winquake to filter out the 24 hour DC drift.
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